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Crop Matrix Tool

Use this tool to find out about characteristics; such as soil pH, cultivation methods, pests and post harvest treatment; for a specific crop. To load a crop's characteristics choose a crop from the drop-down menu. To see a list of all possible crops grouped by category click on the “Show List of All Available Crops” link next to the drop-down menu.

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Cornelian cherry

General
Common NameCornelian cherry
Latin NameCornus mas
CategoryFruits 
FamilyDogwoods 
VarietyAureo-elegantissima, Flava, Golden Glory 
Visual Traits
Flowersmall, yellow; late winter, early spring
No Citation Available
Foliage/Fall leaf colorpuplish red
No Citation Available
Fruitreddish maroon drupe; late summer
No Citation Available
Height15-20 ft
No Citation Available
Cultivation
Propagation methodb&b, container, bare root, seed
No Citation Available
Pruningto train to single stem or hedge
No Citation Available
Seed treatment and storagewarm stratification 120days, followed by cold stratification 30-120days
No Citation Available
Softwood cuttingsrooting hormone, reasonably successful
No Citation Available
Transplanttransplant well
No Citation Available
Critters
Insect and invertebrate pestsnone serious
No Citation Available
Pathogensnone serious
No Citation Available
Soils
Fertility / qualityfertile, tolerate wide range
No Citation Available
Moisture and drainagemoist, well drained; moderate drought tolerance
No Citation Available
pH5.0-7.0 (4-8a)
No Citation Available
Salt toleranceintolerant
No Citation Available
Texturemedium texture, tolerates clay
No Citation Available
Growth Pattern
Growth rateslow
No Citation Available
Longevitymoderate
No Citation Available
Habitat and Climate
Frost-free days (FFD)130
No Citation Available
Hardiness ZoneZones 5-8
No Citation Available
Native RangeCentral-Southern Europe, W Asia
No Citation Available
Rainfall / humidity30-50
No Citation Available
Wind / ice / frost susceptibilityLeaf scorch in dry, hot wind
No Citation Available
Light
Light recommendationfull sun to partial shade
No Citation Available
Shade tolerancemoderately tolerant
No Citation Available
 
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