Highbush cranberries |
General |
Common Name | Highbush cranberries |
Latin Name | Viburnum trilobum, Viburnum opulus var. americana |
Category | Fruits |
Family | |
Variety | Wentworth, Andrews, Hahs |
Visual Traits |
Flower | small, white cymes; |
No Citation Available |
Foliage/Fall leaf color | red |
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Fruit | showy red; persist through frost; harvest late summer or fall, before becoming astringent |
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Height | 15ft |
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Other valued traits | hedge plant |
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Cultivation |
Field preparation and planting | weed 4 sq ft around each plant |
No Citation Available |
Field spacing / planting depth | 5-6' spacing for max fruit production, 2' for hedge |
No Citation Available |
Propagation method | nursery-grown, container |
No Citation Available |
Pruning | remove older, broken stems when overgrown |
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Seed treatment and storage | two years to germinate |
No Citation Available |
Softwood cuttings | mid-June to early July |
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Transplant | easy; |
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Critters |
Insect and invertebrate pests | Viburnum leaf beetle |
No Citation Available |
Pathogens | none serious |
No Citation Available |
Soils |
Fertility / quality | wide range |
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Moisture and drainage | well-drained; flood intolerant |
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Soils and topography | low wet woodlands, swampy peat bogs, dry forests |
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Texture | wide range |
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Growth Pattern |
Growth rate | slow |
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Longevity | long |
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Habitat and Climate |
Fire tolerance | moderate |
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Frost-free days (FFD) | 90 |
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Hardiness Zone | Zones 2-7 |
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Native Range | Eastern North America |
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Rainfall / humidity | 35-55" |
No Citation Available |
Light |
Light recommendation | full sun to partial shade |
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Shade tolerance | tolerant |
No Citation Available |
Special Notes |
Note 1 | Viburnum opulus (European cranberry bush) has more astringent fruit; plagued with aphids |
No Citation Available |